Nigerian passport · Spain · checked 2026-10-11

Do Nigerian citizens need a visa for Spain?

The short answerYes. Nigerian citizens need a visa from an embassy or visa centre before travelling to Spain. Go to the official site.

The official link goes to exteriores.gob.es. NUM isn’t a government agency or a visa service. Rules change, so confirm on the official site before you pay or travel.

At a glance

Spain entry rules for Nigerian citizens.

VerdictVisa needed before you fly
DocumentSchengen short-stay visa (type C)
FeeEUR 90 (child 6-11: EUR 45; under 6: free)
StayUp to 90 days in any 180-day period, as stated on the visa
ValidityAs issued: single or multiple entry; multiple-entry visas up to 5 years possible
When to applyAt least 15 days, at most 6 months before travel; processing normally 15 days (up to 45)
CheckedVerified on an official page · 2026-10-11

The rest of the trip for a Nigerian passport, from the arrival form to customs and travelling with children: Spain entry requirements.

Worth knowing

The details for a Nigerian passport.

Schengen C visa from the consulate of the main destination (or first entry if no main destination). Apply 15 days to 6 months ahead. EES registration on first entry. Nigeria is on the common EU airport-transit-visa list: an airport transit visa (type A) is needed even to change planes airside.

Your passport

How long it must be valid.

Passport must have been issued less than 10 years before the date you arrive and must be valid for at least 3 months after the date you plan to leave the Schengen area. Lost/stolen-reported passports are refused. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens can use a valid national ID card instead.

What changed

Recent changes in Spain.

  • 2025-10-12 — EU Entry/Exit System (EES) began a phased roll-out at Schengen external borders.
  • 2025-11-18 — Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1411 on the ETIAS fee entered into force (fee raised from EUR 7 to EUR 20, applicable once ETIAS launches).
  • 2025-12-30 — Revised EU visa suspension mechanism (Regulation (EU) 2025/2441) applies, making it easier to suspend visa-free travel for a country; no suspension affects any of our 33 passports as of 10 Oct 2026.
Questions

The short answers.

Do Nigerian citizens need a visa for Spain?

Yes. Nigerian citizens need a visa from an embassy or visa centre before travelling to Spain.

How much does it cost for Nigerian citizens?

EUR 90 (child 6-11: EUR 45; under 6: free). Fees change, so confirm on the official site before you pay.

How long can Nigerian citizens stay in Spain?

Up to 90 days in any 180-day period, as stated on the visa. Longer stays need a different visa.

When should Nigerian citizens apply?

At least 15 days, at most 6 months before travel; processing normally 15 days (up to 45).

Where do Nigerian citizens apply?

On the official site, exteriores.gob.es. NUM links it and never charges for the link.

Does NUM issue Spain visas?

No. Only the government issues them. NUM explains the rule for your passport, links the official site, and can file the form for you where its desk covers it.